Independent knowledge collective for digital infrastructure in real estate

5G: what it does and doesn't solve

If mobile internet is fast enough, does a building still need good cabling? The short answer is yes.

Why the question comes up

Mobile networks have become considerably faster in recent years. That raises a logical question for owners facing an investment: if everyone has a phone with a fast connection anyway, why still invest in cabling and WiFi?

The comparison doesn't hold up, because mobile and fixed don't solve the same problem. Mobile gives one user a connection, somewhere. A building network gives all users a connection at once, everywhere, predictably.

Two different things

Where mobile is strong

  • Connection without infrastructure work
  • Reach outdoors and on the move
  • Quick to deploy in a temporary location
  • A fallback if the fixed line fails

Where a building network is strong

  • Many users at once, served predictably
  • Coverage indoors, where concrete and steel actually dampen the mobile signal
  • Fixed equipment and building systems that don't run on a SIM card
  • Capacity you manage yourself instead of sharing with the street

The point that's often forgotten: indoors

The very properties that make a building solid, concrete, steel, coated glass, dampen the mobile signal. That's why mobile reception in a parking garage or the core of a building falls short, regardless of which generation of network is overhead.

Where mobile does contribute

As a supplement, mobile is valuable. It can serve as a fallback connection when the fixed line fails, it serves equipment in places where cabling is impractical, and it's useful during a building's start-up phase.

What it doesn't do is replace the fixed infrastructure. The IT-Label therefore assesses the complete digital foundation: type of connection, capacity, redundancy, cabling and WiFi coverage, with mobile as a possible supplement, not a substitute.

Poor reception indoors? Read what causes it and which solutions are available.

How does your building measure up?

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Classifications IT1+, IT1, IT2, IT3, IT4, IT5